英語

第一部分 聽力（共五大題，滿分30分)

Ⅰ。關(guān)鍵詞語選擇(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。

1。 A. look 2. A. dream

B. knock

C. cook

B. cream B. pocket B。 catch B. turn up

C。 team C。 jacket

C。 search

3。 A. ticket 4. A。 teach 5.A。 put up

C. pick up

Ⅱ.短對話理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

你將聽到十段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍。

6. Which animal does the woman want to see？

A. B。 C。

7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?

A。 B. C.

8。 What place does the woman want to find？

A. B。

9。 How will the man go to Beijing？

A。 B。 C.

10。 What does Peter usually do after school？

A. B. 11。 What does Dad want Julie to do? A. Forget the test. B. Go to sleep.

C. Study math。

12。 Why is Mary worried these days？ A. Because she has much work.

B。 Because she has lost some money. C。 Because she is putting on weight。 13。

What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?

A。 The music is nice. B。 The words are great.

C. The song is short。

C.

C.

14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A。 In a bank。 B。 In a hotel。 C. In a hospital。

15. How soon will the concert begin? A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C。 In 30 minutes.

Ⅲ。 長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話,回答第16至17小題。 16。 What will Lisa do for her father？ A. Make a cake。 B。 But a T—shirt. C. Order some flowers.

17。 What is the relationship between the speakers？ A。 Teacher and student。 B。 Brother and sister. C。 Boss and secretary。

聽下面一段對話，回答第18至20小題。 18. When did Lucy go to the old people's home？ A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last year.

19. What did Lucy and Laura take there？ A。 Milk and books. B. Milk and clothes。 C. Books and clothes. 20。 Who played erhu then？

A。 Lucy。 B. Laura.

C. Grandpa Li.

Ⅳ。 短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

21。 Who is Tony living with？ A. His classmates。 B. His uncle. C。 His parents.

22. What is Tony doing in Paris? A。 Learning the piano。 B. Working in a company。 C. Traveling with friends。

23。 How long has Tony studied there? A。 For three months。 B. For two months。 C. For one month。

24. Why is Tony’s family going to the town? A. To visit his teachers。

B. To see his grandparents. C. To find his relatives.

25. What will Tony do for his relatives? A. Cook a big dinner。 B。 Take some photos。 C。 Play a piece of music.

Ⅴ。 信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Our Summer Camp When Where Who On July 5th A 26 mountain village Stay with the 27 In the morning， we’ll learn to 28 animals from the local people. What In the afternoon， we’ll 29 about the river。 In the evening， we’ll enjoy the bright 30 。 第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩大題,滿分45分）

Ⅵ. 單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 31. －May I use your computer， Mr. Blace?

－______. I will use my iPad instead. A. Go ahead not

32. －What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English？

－Practice makes perfect! A. result

B. influence

C. duty

D。 secret

B. Thank you

C。 Sorry， you can’t

D. I’m afraid

33。 －The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today。

－Really？ Let’s go and buy ______ for our new kitchen。 A。 one

B. it

C. that

D。 them

34. －I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

－Don't worry。 I will ______ you then。 A. notice

B。 allow

C. remind

D。 promise

35. Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain. A. set 36。

B。 sets

C。 is setting

D。 will set

Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.

B. in

C。 against

D. from

A。 of 37。

Some animals can ______ the color around to protect themselves.

B. give up

C. put away

D. see off

A。 take on

38. －May I watch TV, Dad？

－When your homework is finished， you ______. A. should 39。

B. can

C. must

D。 need

－I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates。

－Because she always cares much about others。 A. whether

B. how

C。 when

D. why

40. The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand。

A。 awful

B。 stupid

C. proper

D. thick

41. －Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?

－I’d like to， ______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister。 A。 but

B. or

C. and

D。 so

42. Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own， ______ he is only four years old。 A. if

B. though

C。 for

D。 since

43. Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A。 suddenly

B。 patiently

C. hardly

D。 generally

44. The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south. A。 expects expected

45。 －It’s said that shopping online is safe。

－______。 You’d better be careful。 A. I agree

B。 That depends

C. I think so

D。 No problem

B。 expected

C。 is expected

D。 was

Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom（盛開) on the windows of my home。 Of course, these are not 46 flowers。 But in the cold of 47 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us。 They are made of paper by my 48 , who is now aged 70。 with a few cuts， she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was considered clumsy(笨拙的） in the 50 . But on a cold winter

night， she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor。 Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years my grandma could make paper art skillfully(嫻熟地）. The red flowers， blooming like hurning fire， light up her world. Now， everyone in the village 55 her.

My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream. 46。 47。

A。 nice A. spring

B。 real

C。 full

D. sweet D. winter D。 grandma D。 burns D. block

D

。

B。 summer

C。 autumn

48. A. sister 49。

B。 aunt

C。 mother

C. places C. village

A. changes

B。 spreads

50. A。 city 51。 books

52。 borrow

53。 about

。

A. buy A. art

B。 town

B。 money C. walls

B. steal C。 learn D。

A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D。 thought

A. before

B. after B. pardons

C. while C. respects

D. since

D.

55. A。 serves warns

B

As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like。 But my 56 in Beijing said something.

A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases（行李箱） for travel。 57 I was going down the street， it suddenly thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases。

If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself， you may understand my 61 。 I looked silly， for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 62 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later， he 63 in a car， and put the suitcases inside。 Then we went driving along the road to my home.

I offered him some money， but he 65 . In broken English he said， “Feel gond ..。 help you.”

Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.

56. A. friend 57. A。 If Because

58。 offered

59。

A. harder

B。 lighter

C。 thicker

A. found

B。 bought

C. made

D。

B。 teacher

B. As

C. invention

D. experience

D

。

C. Although

D。 faster 60。

A。 store

B。 hall

C. lab

D。

school

61。 advantage

62。 touch

63。 went away

。 poorly

65。 failed

第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分)

Ⅷ。 補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。

A: Hi， Alice. 66

B： Yeah， I’d like to do some traveling。 A: 67 B： Not yet.

A. language B。 sentence C。 situation D.

A. wing B. coin C。 searf D。

A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D。

A。 happily B。 lazily C。 bravely D.

A。 missed B. nodded C. refused D。

A: Do you want to travel in big cities? B： 68

A： How about Huangshan Mountain？ B： 69 A： Sure！

A： Right。 You can see In China, it’s considered to be the king of all the mountains. B： 70 special pines(松樹), rockes and clouds。 You can enjoy hot springs as well。

B: Great！ Thank you. A。 Glad to help you。 B. What else can we enjoy？ C。 Is it worth traveling there？ D. Have you decided where to go？ E。 Then it must have something special。 F. I don’t think it fun to travel in big cities. G。 Do you have any plan for the summer holiday? Ⅸ. 閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Children’s Games in Ancient China

During ancient times， children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood。 Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm。 Playing hide—and-seek Hide—and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation。 There are two ways to play： covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease（戲弄) him or， more commonly， others hide and one child must try to find them.

Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous lites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite。 Each has its own feature. For example， the hird—shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戲) The clusest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶） behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 71. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was ______. A。 played in summer B。 like flying kites C. invented in Beijing D. popular in North China

72. How is hide-and-seek usually played？ A. One plays and others watch.

B。 Others laugh and one must cry。 C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch。

73. What does the underlined word “feature\" mean in the text? A。 特征 B. 地貌 C. 五官 D. 影片

74。 Which ancient game is like watching a film？ A。 Kicking stone balls。 B. Flying kites。

C。 Playing hide—and—seek. D。 Watching shadow plays。

B

Job interviews can be very different from country. An interviewer's “body language\" and

questions， and the from of an interview are not the same around the world。

If you’re at a job interview in Japan, don’t look directly into the eyes of the interviewer。 It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US， you should make eye contact(交流) with the interviewer. If you don't， the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability. In the US and some other countries， interviewers aren't supposed t ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however， personal questions are very common during job interviews。

In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的） interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal。

75. In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is ______. A。 boring B. impolite

C. humorous D. dangerous

76。 What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text? A。 Sitting by the interviewer. B。 Making eye contact。

C。 Talking about family background。 D. Asking personal information.

77. In ______, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview。 A。 Japan B. the US

C. Germany D. Mexico

78。 In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A。 science. B. Geography。 C。 Culture. D。 Sports.

C

It's a cold， grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens。 They're digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds(種子）。 By summer, their gardens will the full of bright colours。

The British love their gardens。 A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70％ of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden， and over 50％ of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did。

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent（租用) land from the government。

At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard。 In the early twentieth century， however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens， they originally(起初) grew wild in other countries。

Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables， but don't expect to win： Britain’s biggest carrot is almost six meters long.

79。 In summer， British gardens are often ______. A。 full of people digging there B. colorful with different plants C。 too hot for people to work there D. covered with grey leaves and plants

80。 A recent survey showed that ______ of the British felt it important to do some gardening.

A. around 70% B. over 50％ C. only 20% D. about 10％

81. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ______. A. seeds were provided for free

B. roses were first grown in Britain C。 gardening is a hubby in the world D. the owner of Chatsworth House was rich

82。 What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence? A. It is easy to grow big vegetables.

B。 It is hard to win the competition。 C。 The carrot is much easier to grow. D。 The carrot is his favorite vegetable.

D

Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self—driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves？ Although it might sound a little far from you， living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries， while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system（遠程遙控系統(tǒng))－ allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings， and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city， escalators(自動扶梯） will only move when someone is on them， and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco。 In fact， technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business。

About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems。 “making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill， head of a research company.

83. According to the text, living in a “smart\" city ______。 A. is not a green way B. will be far from you C. will soon become true D. is completely impossible

84。 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ A。 A city of the future。

B。 A meeting in Songdo。 C. A plan to build a house。 D. A report on public health.

85。 Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo？ A. Cisco. B。 IBM.

C。 Siements. D。 Microsoft

86. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ______。 A. drive people out of cities B. control the world's population C。 develop his own company

D。 solve the cities’ coming problems

87. Which of the following might be the best title for the text？ A。 Future Education B。 Smart Cities. C. Government Services. D. Famous Companies。

閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

E

Mr. Beynolds， my teacher， handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic “I wonder why things are the way they are.”

I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困擾） me about life。 I realized that many of them were hard to answer, and perhaps others could not be answered at all。 When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions.

The next day, Mr。 Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story：

Mum， why are the roses red? Why is the grass green and the sky blue？ Why do I have to graduate（畢業(yè))? Why do I have to grow up? Why do I have to be called “Grandma\" on day? 。。。 Dad， why can’t I stay out until 12:00？ Why do I miss my old friends? Why do I miss being at

home? Why do you love me so much？ .。。

Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me？ I need you。

At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we asks。

88. Why was the writer afraid that she might fail？ (不超過10個詞)

___________________________________________________________________________ 。 What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class？ （不超過15個詞)

___________________________________________________________________________ 90。 What did the writer realize at the end of the story? （不超過15個詞）

___________________________________________________________________________

第四部分 寫（共兩大題，滿分30分）

Ⅹ. 單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確,語言通順.

91。 My grandparents are b (忙碌) making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.

92。 Everyone has a r （角色） to play in making our country more beautiful. 93. The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t （整齊). 94。 A good hoby a (增加) a lot of fun to our spare life。 95。 Please think t （兩次） before you hand in your paper。 Ⅺ. 書面表達(共1小題；滿分25分)

某英文雜志社正面向九年級畢業(yè)生征文，請從以下要點中選擇一至兩個方面，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語寫一篇題為“Thank you, my teacher!”的短文參加此次活動.要點如下：

1．嚴格要求； 2．耐心指導； 3．熱情鼓勵； 4．……

注意：1．詞數(shù)80－100；

2．可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫； 3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱。

2018年安徽省中考英語試卷(解析)

I. 聽力（共五大題,滿分30分)

1—5 BCBAC 6—10 CCAAB

11—15 BCACB 16—20 ABAAC 21—25 BAABC 26。 small 27. farmers 28. feed 29。 walk 30。 Moon

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分45分) VI. 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

31. ［解析]情景交際題一 本題考查情景交際中的請求和應答場景。 根據(jù).上下文可以選出答案。

A。 Go ahead去吧，做吧。 B. Thank you謝謝你。

C。 Sory， you can’t 對不起，不行。 D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。

［翻譯］ —我可以用你的電腦嗎，布萊克先生? -—用吧 ,我可以用我的iPad。本題難度較小。 [答案］ A

32。 ［解析] 名詞—本題考查名詞的詞義辨析，根據(jù)上下文可以得出要填的單詞。 A. result結(jié)果 B。 influence影響 C. duty責任 D. secret秘訣

[翻譯］ -—你口語這么好,秘訣是什么？ - 孰能生巧！本題難度較小。 [答案] D

33. [解析］ 代詞—本題主要考察代詞中it和one的區(qū)別。 it指的是上文中出現(xiàn)過的名詞; one指的是與上文出現(xiàn)的名詞同一類的事物。

[翻譯]——這臺冰箱今天在超市打折.—-真的嗎 ?讓我們?nèi)ソo我們的新廚房買-臺吧。本題難

度較小。 [答案]A

34. [解析]動詞一本題考查動詞的詞義辨析，通過分析上下文的句意，即可得出正確答案。 A. notice注意到 B。 allow允許 C。 remind 提醒 D。 promise 承諾

［翻譯] —- 我恐怕會忘記下班后買面包。 —-不用擔心。我那時會提醒你的.本題難度較小。 ［答案］ C

35。 [解析］動詞時態(tài)一本題考 查在時間狀語從句中動詞的時態(tài)原則：用—般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時， 故選B。

[翻譯］在太陽落下之前，我們需要到達山頂。本題難度適中。 [答案] B

36. [解析］ 介詞—本題考查介詞的詞義辨析.通過分析上下文，“和三班之間的籃球賽” ，可知答案為against。

[翻譯]我們班非常確定可以贏得與三班之間的籃球賽。本題難度適中. ［答案] C

37。 [解析] 動詞短語-

-本題考查動詞短語的詞義辨析,通過上下文可以得出答案。 A.takeon 顯現(xiàn)；穿上 B.give up放棄 C.putaway收拾,整理 D。see off送別

［翻譯］一些動物可以顯現(xiàn)出和周圍一樣的顏色，來保護它們自己。本題難度較大。 ［答案］ A

38。 ［解析]情態(tài)動詞-—本題考查情態(tài)動詞表示許可的用法.可以通過下文中

含義選出選項。對May ...提出的請求，肯定回答是Yes， you can. [翻譯］ --爸爸，我能看電視嗎？ —- 當你作業(yè)做完了,你就可以看。 ［答案] B

39。 [解析] 賓語從句一本題考查賓語從句的連接詞. 根據(jù)題目中答句: Becaus.。。。.可以看出是在提問原因，所以用why提問. [翻譯］ —— 我想知道為什么簡跟她的同學相處得如此友好。 因為她總是很關(guān)心其他人. ［答案] D

40. [解析］ 形容詞—本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)題意即可得出答案。 A。 awful糟糕的

B. stupid愚蠢的

C。 proper合適的 D。 thick厚的

［翻譯]這個演講者展示了- —些恰當?shù)睦邮沟每茖W報告易于理解，本題難度較小。

[答案］ C

41. ［解析］ 連詞一本題考查連詞。 可通過上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，得出正確答案。由于前后句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系，所以答案為but。

[翻譯] —這周六你想去野餐嗎? — 我想去，但是我必須照看我的小妹妹。本題難度較小. [答案] A

42。［解析]狀語從句一本題考查狀語從句中的讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系,可得出答案。

［翻譯]小杰克已經(jīng)自學了許多事情,盡管他只有4歲。本題難度較大。 [答案］ B

43. ［解析] 副詞—本題考查副詞的詞義辨析. A. suddenly突然地

B. patiently 有耐心地 C。 hardly幾乎不

D。 generally普遍地,一般地

[翻譯]袁隆平被普遍認為是水稻種植領(lǐng)域最偉大的科學家，本題難度適中. [答案］ D

44。 ［解析］本題考查動詞的語態(tài)和時態(tài).從句中因為”a rain shower”做主語,可知應用被動語態(tài)，又因為”陣雨被預料”這件事發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。

[翻譯]天氣預報員說陣雨預計會在今天下午的南部降落，本題難度適中。 OCAD

［答案] C

45. [解析] 情景交際一本題考查情景交際中對別人表達觀點的應答。通過下文”You’d better becareful”可知并不是完全肯定對方的觀點,故答案為B。

[翻譯］ -—據(jù)說網(wǎng)上購物是安全的。

-—看情況。你最好還是小心點，本題難度適中。 ［答案］ B

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） A篇

[文章大意］本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述外祖母獲得尊重的人生經(jīng)歷。一開始外祖母在人們眼中比較笨拙，后來因為學習剪紙藝術(shù)，實現(xiàn)了自己的人生價值,獲得大家的尊重.本篇用一個小故事呈現(xiàn)道理:只要堅持,一定會實現(xiàn)夢想。 46. ［考點]形容詞詞義辨析 ［方法］聯(lián)系下文

［解析]從下文可以看出這些花是外祖母的剪紙作品,并不是真的花，故此處選B。real，意為“真的”。本題難度較小。 ［答案] B

47.[考點］名詞詞義辨析 [方法]原詞復現(xiàn)

[解析]根據(jù)第二段第二句話, ”but on a cold winter nigh。..\"可判斷季節(jié)為冬天，故選D。本題難度較小。 ［答案］ C

48.［考點］ 名詞詞義辨析 ［方法］聯(lián)系上下文

[解析］根據(jù)后文可知，此處的人物為70歲，可判斷剪紙是我的外祖母做的，且后文有原詞復現(xiàn)，故選D。本題難度較小。 [答案］ D

49. [考點]動詞詞義辨析 ［方法]。上文語境

[解析］根據(jù)本句句意可知,“她將一張紙變成了一個美麗的藝術(shù)作品\"A.改變B. 傳播,延展C.放置D。燃燒，并且chang.。。into為固定搭配,表示”。....變。.。。 ,故選A。本題難度中等。

[答案] A

50。[考點］ 名詞詞義辨析 [方法]原詞復現(xiàn)

[解析]由第二段倒數(shù)第二行”everyone in the vllage..”，?？芍庾婺缸≡诖迩f。故選C，village。本題難度較小。 [答案]c

51.［考點]名詞詞義辨析 ［方法].上下文語境

［解析]根據(jù)句意可知， \"外祖母看到了她新鄰居家的美麗的紅色剪紙藝術(shù)，因此變得很感興趣”.A。藝術(shù)B。錢C。墻D.書，故選A。本題難度中等。 ［答案］ A

52.[考點]動詞詞義辨析

［方法］固定搭配+上下文語境

［解析］由上文可知外祖母學習了鄰居的經(jīng)驗， leam from向...學習, 故選C。本題難度較小. [答案］C

53。 ［考點］ 動詞詞組辨析 [方法]上下文語境

[解析]由上文可知外祖母學習紙花的制作很多次傷到了手指，但她并沒有放棄.A。結(jié)束B。繼續(xù)C.推遲D。考慮，故選B,本題難度適中。

[答案] B

.［考點]時間狀語從句引導詞辨析 ［方法］。上下文語境

[解析]根據(jù)句意\"我奶奶花費了10年的時間才能夠熟練地剪紙”，可知選A。本題難度較大。 [答案］A

55。 [考點］動詞詞義辨析行 ［方法］上下文語境

[解析]根據(jù)前文”clumsy” 可知，外祖母剛開始在其他人眼里是非常笨拙的，但現(xiàn)在所有人都尊重她.A。服務B。原諒C。尊重D。警告，故選C。本題難度適中.

［答案] C B篇

［文章大意］本篇文章通過外國人的視角，介紹了其在中國北京的經(jīng)歷。通過作者的這些經(jīng)歷展示了中國人樂于助人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。

56. ［考點］名詞詞義辨析 [方法]聯(lián)系下文

［解析]根據(jù)文章第二、三兩段,可知是“我\"在北京的“經(jīng)歷”告訴了我,中國人是什么樣的。A。朋友B。老師C.發(fā)明D。經(jīng)歷,故選D.本句意為”但是我在北京的經(jīng)歷可以說明一些東西\"。 本題難度較小。

［答案］ D

57。 ［考點]連詞辨析 ［方法］聯(lián)系下文

［解析]根據(jù)句意可知，“當我走在街道上的時候，突然下起了大雨”.A.如果B. 。.。。的時候C。雖然D.因為。故選B。本題難度較小.［答案] B 58.［考點］ 動詞詞義辨析 [方法］聯(lián)系上下文

［解析]根據(jù)本段上下文,“我”被一個陌生人叫進他的店里，他給我提供了一杯茶和椅子 ，此處

應選擇ofered。A。 尋找B。買C。制作D.提供。本題難度較小。 ［答案] D

59。[考點］ 形容詞詞義辨析

[方法]聯(lián)系上下文

［解析］根據(jù)上下文,當雨變小的時候，我向他表達了感謝并沖出了旁邊的店里買行李箱。A。更難B.更輕C。更厚D.更快,所以此處根據(jù)句意選擇B。本題難度較小.

[答案］ B

60.[考點] 名詞詞義辨析 [方法］聯(lián)系下文

[解析］根據(jù)下文作者要買行李箱,所以是在商店里買.A。商店B.大廳C。實驗室D。學校。故選A。本題難度較小。

［答案] A

61。［考點] 名詞詞義辨析方 [方法]聯(lián)系上下文

[解析］根據(jù)上下文，如果你沒有曾經(jīng)努力獨自- -人推過四個大箱子，你不可能明白”我”的狀況，”我”看起來傻傻的.A.語言B.句子C.狀況D。優(yōu)點。故選C。本題難度中等。

［答案] C

62。［考點]名詞詞義辨析 ［方法]聯(lián)系上下文

［解析］根據(jù)本段意思,“我\"艱難地推著四個大箱子，然后有人拍了我的肩膀,銷售員讓“我”等一下.A.翅膀B。硬幣C。圍巾D。觸感。故選D。本題難度中等.

[答案］ D

63。［考點]動詞詞組辨析 ［方法]聯(lián)系上下文 ［解析］本句意為“幾分鐘后，他開著車來到我身邊并把我的行李放到了車里\"。A。 放下B。驅(qū)車趕到C。落后D。離開。故選B。本題難度較大。 ［答案］ B

。[考點]副詞詞義辨析 [方法]上下文語境

［解析]根據(jù)上下文可知，銷售員用車載“我”，我們倆應該是非常開心地坐著車。A.開心地B。懶惰地C。勇敢地D.貧窮地，故選A,本題難度中等。 ［答案］ A

65.［考點]動詞詞義辨析 ［方法].上下文語境

[解析]本題的關(guān)鍵是\"but” ， 根據(jù)上文，“我”想給銷售員錢，但是他拒絕了。A?！卞e過B。點頭C。拒絕D.失敗，故選C。本題難度中等。 VI. 補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) ［翻譯］ A.樂意效勞。

B.還有其他可以玩的嗎? C.去那里玩值得嗎？ D.你決定去哪里了嗎？

E。話說回來,那里一定要有一-些特別之處。 F。我覺得去大城市旅行不好玩。 G.你對這個暑假有什么安排? [答案] GDFCE

66. [解析］ 由下文B的回

答”Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.”一“我想去旅游” ，可知A在提問暑假的安排。故選G。本題難度小。

67。 ［解析] 由下文B的回答\"Notyet.\" 一“還沒有?！?可知， A在詢問是否決定好旅行的地方，故選D ,并且yet可以提示時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時.本題難度適中。

68. ［解析] 由上文A的提問

\"Do you want to travel in big cities？\"一“你想去大城市旅游嗎?！笨芍?B需要回答對于大城市的看法.故選F。本題難度小. 69. [解析] 由69空后的句子

\"Sure! In China， it’s considered to be the king of all the mountains. ” ，“當然,在中國它被視為所有山當中的泰斗?！?可知B在詢問去黃山玩是否值得。故選C。本題難度小。 mm中學C 70. ［解析］ 由于70空后面的”special pines, rocks and clouds”，用于回答上面提及的\"something special\" ，即”特別之處”,故選E。本題難度小。

IX.閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分) A篇

[文章大意］本文為說明文,主要介紹中國古代孩子們玩的游戲種類。 71. ［考點］ 細節(jié)題。 ［解析］題干的意思是”根據(jù)文章，詢問的是kicking a stone ball的區(qū)域在哪”,根據(jù)第一個表格定位到關(guān)鍵詞

\"in the northern part of China” ，故選D。本題難度較小。［答案] D 72。 ［考點]細節(jié)題。 ［解析］題干的意思是“捉迷藏通常是怎么玩”，根據(jù)Hide—and—seek定位在文中第二個表格第二行

\"Others hide and one child must try to find them\故選C.本題難度較小.

[答案]C

73。 ［考點] 詞義猜測題。 [解析］題干的意思是“文中劃線單詞feature含義是什么”,根據(jù)文中第三三個表格中第二—行\(zhòng)"For

example， the bird—shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beiing kite” ,推斷出每個風箏都有自己的特征。故選A.本題難度中等。

［答案］ A

74。 ［考點］ 細節(jié)題.

［解析]題干的意思是“古代的哪一款游戲看上去最像看電影\根據(jù)題干\"watching a film\"定位到文中第四個表格第一行

\"The closest thing to watching a flm during ancient times was goingto see a shadow play” ，故選D。本題難度較小。 ［答案］ D B篇

[文章大意］本篇文章介紹了不同國家的求職面試情況。各個國家因為文化習慣的不同，對面試者的要求和期待也不同,面試者的肢體語言和問題以及面試的形式都不相同。 75. ［考點]細節(jié)題。

［解析］此題題干關(guān)鍵詞是”Japan\" 和

\"looking directly into the eyes of the interview\" ,根據(jù)這兩個關(guān)鍵詞定位到第二段的第一行的”It is considered impolite\" ，得出這種行為是impolite。本題難度較小。 ［答案］ B

76。 ［考點］細節(jié)題。

[解析]題干關(guān)鍵詞”is suggested”和

\" at an interview in the US”得知問的是在美國面試過程中什么是被建議的,根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位到第二_段第一行

\"If you’re at an interview in the US， you

should make eye contact （交流） with the interviewer” ，得知在美國面試時，我們應該和面試官進行眼神交流。本題難度中等. ［答案]B

77. [考點] 細節(jié)題。

［解析]題干關(guān)鍵詞”a short talk usually begins\"和

\"before a formal interview\"得知問的是在哪里正式面試之前通常會有一一個短的談話，根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位到第四段第一行\(zhòng)"In Germany,

your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal （正式的)interview.\"得知答案是Germany。本題難度較小。 ［答案］ C

78. ［考點］ 主旨大意題。

[解析］題干意思是:從雜志的哪個部分我們可以讀到這篇文章,這屬于主旨大意題。由本文的主要大意各個國家因為文化習慣的不同，對面試者的要求和期待也不同,面試者的肢體語言和

問題以及面試的形式都不相同,得知這篇文章是一篇與文化有關(guān)的文章，故答案是culture.本題難度中等. ［答案］C C篇

［文章大意]本文為說明文,介紹英國的菜園。 79. [考點］ 細節(jié)題。

[解析］根據(jù)summer定位到首段最后一句,根據(jù)后面

\"By summer， their gardens will be full of bright

colours。”可以知道,萊園顏色很豐富，故B符合題意。本題難度較小。之5 ［答案］ B

80。 ［考點］細節(jié)題。

[解析]根據(jù)選項,選擇的是數(shù)字,答案很容易定位。根據(jù)數(shù)字和題干關(guān)鍵詞important ,定位到第二段第三句

\"Around 70％ of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden” ,可知答案是70% ，選A.本題難度較小。 [答案] A

81. [考點］ 推理判斷題。

［解析］根據(jù)題干中的Paragraph 4 ,定位到第四段。根據(jù)首句\"At first, only very rich people had

gardens。 You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history， such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard\" ,可知最初只有有錢人有菜園， 舉的例子有ChatsworthHouse ，由此推斷， Chatsworth House的主人很有錢，故選D。本題難度中等。

[答案］ D

82. ［考點］ 句意猜測題。

[解析]劃線部分前面有一句\"but don’t expect to win\"。后面有冒號，起解釋作用，因此劃線部分的意思和冒號前的句意是一致的，由此推斷贏得比賽比較難，故選B。本題難度較小。 ［答案］ B D篇

[文章大意］本文是說明文,主要描述了未來可能出現(xiàn)的智能城市. 83. ［考點］ 細節(jié)題.

［解析］題干的意思是“根據(jù)本文，住在一個智能城市是______,根據(jù)“smart”定位到第一段第二行，根據(jù)

“。.. living in a 'smart' city like this could happen sooner than you think\"可知,選C,住在像這樣的一個“智能”城市，可能會比你認為的更快發(fā)生。本題難度較小。

[答案］ C

84. [考點] 主旨題。 [解析］題干的意思是”第二段主要是關(guān)于什么的” ，根據(jù)“題千\"” 定位到第二段第一—行開始”Great

changes have taken plac...。 One such place is the city of Songdo。?？芍诙沃饕枋隽宋磥淼囊粋€城市，故選擇A。本題難度中等。 [答案] A

85. ［考點］細節(jié)題.

[解析]題干的意思是“哪個公司為建造Songdo提供了非常好的想法”,根據(jù)mind和Songdo定位到第三段第一行第一 句

\"The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco”可知選A。本題難度較小。

[答案] A

86。 [考點］ 細節(jié)題。

［解析]題干的意思是”Dan Hill 認為把城市變得智能是一種好的方法\" ，根據(jù)”Dan Hill“定位到最后一段第二

行, ”Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn makecities greener”然后再定位到第一行，

“About 75％ of the world’s population will live in cities by

2050， so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems?！?,所以選擇D.本題難度中等。

[答案］ D

87. [考點］ 主旨題。

[解析]題干的意思是“哪個是文章的最佳標題”，文章第一段\"Would you like to live in a city where

buildings turn the lights off for you， and self—driving cars will find the nearest parking 。.. than you think\" ，并且全文整體描述了智能城市，故選B。本題難度中等。 [答案］ B E篇

［文章大意］本文是一篇記敘文。 作者通過講述— -次初中時期的經(jīng)歷，探討了對于生命疑問的思考. 88. [考點］ 細節(jié)題.

[解析］題干的意思是：”為什么作者害怕她可能會失敗\其中關(guān)鍵詞是： be afraid ，可以直接定位到第二段最后一句

\"I was afraid that | might fail because I did not answer the questions” ，意為“我害怕我可能會失敗,因為我不能回答這些問題”。本題難度較小.

[案］ Because she did not answer the questions （she wrote down)。

。 ［考點］ 細節(jié)題.

[解析］題干的意思是:“老師讓作者為全班同學做什么\關(guān)鍵詞是： ask the writer to do ,可以直 接定位到第三段第一-句 ”Mr。 Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the

class\" , 意為”Mr。 Reynolds把作文遞給我并要求我為全班同學讀我的作文”。本題難度較小。

［案］ The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class. / To read her paper for the class. 90. [考點] 主旨題。

[解析]題干的意思是:\"在故事的結(jié)尾,作者明白了什么”,題干的關(guān)鍵詞是: realize ,直接定位到文章最后一段的最后一

句”Then I realized that life is not built on the answers

we receive, but on the questions we ask。” ,意為”就在那時，我明白了，生活并不基于我們得到的答案,而是基于我們提出的問題\".本題難度中等。

［案] The writer realized that life is built on the questions we ask. 1 Life is not built on the

answers we receive， but on the questions we ask。

評分標準: 71～90題每小題2分。( 88～90題意思對即可酌情給分。） X.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分) 91. busy 92。 role 93。 tidy 94。 adds 95. twice

XI。書面表達(共1小題;滿分25分） One possible version：

I’d like to say thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li, because she's helped me a lot. Once，I

failed my English exam。 When she found I was very worried， she encouraged me to study

harder and promised to help me. After that,I

turned to her for help every time ｜ had questions. She was

always patient to make me understand every single question. With her help, I've had enough courage to

face difficulties and made much progress in English.

Thank you， my dear teacher！ The love and support from you will be with me forever。 一、評分原則:

1. 本題總分25分，按五個檔次給分。

2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔的要求來衡量，結(jié)合內(nèi)容和語言表達,綜合給定分數(shù)。

3?？忌梢愿鶕?jù)要點適當發(fā)揮，加入自己的觀點。 4.詞數(shù)少于80的，從總分中減去1分。

5.拼寫錯誤多,書寫較差以致影響表達,在所確定檔次的分數(shù)范圍內(nèi)，減去1分。 C、各檔次的給分范圍和要求 : 第五檔（很好）:(25—21分）

完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務，涵蓋了所有內(nèi)容要點，或在發(fā)揮時內(nèi)容有新意或亮點;語言基本無誤，行文連貫，表達清楚。 第四檔(好）:（20—16分）

完成試題規(guī)定的任務,涵蓋了基本的內(nèi)容要點;語言有少量錯誤,行文基本連貫，表達基本清楚。

第三檔(一般)：(15-11分）

基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務,寫出了一些內(nèi)容；語言有一—些錯誤，行文不夠連貫。

第二檔(較差)：( 10-6分)

未能恰當完成試題規(guī)定的任務,只能寫出個別要點;語言錯誤較多,未能夠清楚傳達信息。

第一檔(差)：(5—0分）

未能完成試題規(guī)定的任務，只能寫出與內(nèi)容有關(guān)的一些單詞;語言錯誤很多，未能清楚傳達信息。